Cold Emailing

Avoid these cold email mistakes if you wanna get more replies

Mihaela Cicvaric
LAST UPDATED
February 9, 2024
READING TIME
7 min.

Wondering why your prospects aren’t replying to your cold emails? Maybe you use the same self-centered or sales-y outreach methods that make your prospect run.

Drawing on our analysis of hundreds of cold email campaigns over the past 3.5 years, we're here to talk about what works and what doesn't.

Before diving into examples that will help you improve your campaigns, here's an overview of the most common outreach mistakes:

#1 Self-centered pitch
#2 Long paragraphs
#3 Selling from the start
#4 Not focusing on a specific pain point
#5 Wrong email design
#6 Using industry jargon
#7 Not A/B testing
#8 Having multiple CTAs
#9 Not proofreading
#10 No personalization

Common Cold Email Mistakes That Lower Reply Rates

#1 Self-centered pitch

The harsh truth is - your prospects don’t care about you or your latest features. They care about what you can do for them and how you can help them succeed. So there’s no need to do a praise talk about your company, products, or even worse, yourself.

Here’s what you want to avoid when reaching out to your prospects:

bad example of self-centered pitch

This email won’t generate many replies, and here’s why:

  • there's a lot of talk about a company and their achievements
  • no mention of the prospect’s pain point, as the only focus was to talk about their service
  • no personalization, which shows the email was sent in mass

So, how should you get in touch with your prospect instead? Let's break down this example:

good email example with prospect-focused pitch

Why does this approach work?

  • by mentioning the prospect’s achievements, they spark interest and show that this email is unique, which boosts reply chances
  • the focus is on the prospect’s struggles which catches their attention
  • the approach is prospect-centered as it's clear they want to provide value and create a relationship, not sell

Rather than making your prospects hear about your product and company, try to find out more about them. What are their struggles and pain points, and what do they need help with? Use the pitch to build a genuine connection.

Once you make them feel like you're there to help them, not to sell, they will feel more comfortable booking a meeting.

Talking too much about your company might be one of the most common email marketing mistakes. So make sure you stay away from it and write your emails like a pro

#2 Long paragraphs

Keep in mind that 1.7 billion people read their emails on their phones. This is why you should avoid long paragraphs in your cold email campaign.

Here’s an example of a cold email that doesn’t have lots of chances to get replies:

bad example of long email paragraph

Why should you avoid this style?

  • it's hard to scan what the email is about because of the one-paragraph structure
  • the message looks longer than it really is, and your prospects might find it too time-consuming
  • it’s not mobile-friendly as the format can look overwhelming for the reader on the mobile app

Instead, follow structure practices from this example:

good example of short email paragraphs

What makes this structure good?

  • no more than 15 words per sentence
  • the paragraphs are short, 3-5 sentences, which makes email easy to scan
  • the text looks clean and easy to read on the mobile email app

Data shows the perfect email length is around 120 words. So make sure you outline the core value in short and clear sentences without taking too much time from your prospects.

#3 Selling from the start

Instead of jumping right into your sales pitch, focus on building a relationship with your prospect first. This boosts your chances of actually getting replies and closing more deals.

Here’s what you want to avoid when getting in touch with your prospects:

bad example of selling a service instead of meeting

Why this approach will never give good results?

  • they talk only about themselves and the service they provide
  • there’s no clear interest in getting to know more about the prospect
  • CTA is not focused on scheduling a meeting but directly on buying a service

Instead, aim to build a relationship by following the good practices from this example:

good example of establishing relationship with prospect first

Why does this outreach approach work?

  • CTA is asking for a quick chat rather than asking for a free download or purchase
  • shows genuine interest in getting to know the person they're talking to
  • they mentioned common ground with the prospect as it can reveal potential topics for the meeting

To wrap up, cold outreach should never be about selling your product or service. Focusing on relationship building won’t only help you learn more about your target audience but also close a deal and grow your revenue.

#4 Not focusing on the specific pain point

Imagine opening an email containing a huge list of random services someone is offering. Even though one of them might solve your struggles, it will be hard to notice it between other irrelevant ones.

Focusing on your prospect’s specific pain point shows them you did your research, know how to help them, and you’re ready to do so. And therefore, they will be more likely to respond.

Here’s how not to do it:

bad example of not focusing on specific pain point

Why this cold email won't get many replies?

  • contains a bullet list of different business activities, which can be confusing for the prospects as they won’t be sure what the company's specialty is
  • there’s no clear value proposed, and the prospects might get lost in all the info searching for it
  • because there’s no clear, personalized pain point, the email might seem robotic

Instead, follow the good practices from this example:

good example of pointing out pain point in cold email

Why does it work?

  • underlines the exact pain point that the prospect is currently facing, which will make them relate more easily
  • makes the value very obvious so they have a reason to reply
  • includes numbers as social proof to build credibility

Everything you have to offer might be impressive for you. However, your prospects would care more about a specific service or product solving their specific pain point.

The more you show your prospects you understand their struggles, it’s easier to tease them with a solution, which will bring you more replies.

#5 Wrong email design

You don’t want your prospects reading your well-written outreach copy thinking, “I didn’t subscribe to this!”. Unfortunately, that happens very often due to poor design choices, which lead to a low reply rate.

Lots of people want their cold emails to look nice and appealing, almost like newsletters. But, cold email and inbound marketing email and two different things.

This is what your cold email shouldn't look like:

example of bad email design

What's bad about this email design?

  • it's hard to read because of the centralized copy and unusual font
  • the sales-y image catches the attention much more than the text itself
  • it feels and looks impersonal, which makes prospects feel like it’s an automated email sent in bulk

If you wanna boost your chances of getting replies to your cold emails, you might wanna pick this design instead:

good example of clean email design

Why it works?

  • includes simple font with "traditional" left text alignment
  • sounds personal and tailored to the prospect
  • it's easy to read and scan
  • looks like an email that you’d send to a colleague, which increases the chances of getting a reply

Many email designs might seem catchy, but with cold outreach, it’s not only about grabbing the attention. It’s about providing value.

Instead of focusing excessively on design that feels robotic, focus on the message that gives a human touch and boosts reply chances.

#6 Using industry jargon

A golden rule for succeeding in your outreach is to talk in your audience’s language. Knowing the ins and outs of your industry makes you assume that everyone understands what you’re talking about - which isn't always the case. That’s why you should always adjust your writing when reaching out to people.

Here’s what you don't want your email to sound like:

bad example of using industry jargon in emails

Here’s why this email is hard to understand:

  • it features industry words (such as DA, DR, and Ad-sense) that aren’t familiar to all prospects
  • because of the jargon, the message sounds very formal and cold
  • there’s no tailored value proposition which makes the email look generic
  • the social proof is directly related to jargon words, so it’s hard to understand the possible outcome and what the sender is trying to prove

Instead, follow good practices from this example:

good example of using prospect's language in emails

What makes this email get replies?

  • they used a language that the reader uses on a day-to-day basis, not exclusively at work
  • includes useful links that clarify to the prospect what they're talking about (leaving no room for self-interpreting context)
  • it sounds like they talk face-to-face to a prospect which makes it less generic and more personal

Using fancy words in your cold emails won’t make you look smarter. On the contrary, you’ll make yourself hard to understand, which lowers your chances of getting replies.

If you’re reaching out to your prospects because you wanna build a connection with them, make yourself clear first.

#7 Not A/B testing

A high-quality cold email is a result of strategically chosen email elements. One wrong CTA, or subject line can cost you a reply. So when in doubt - a/b test!

A/B testing is an experiment where you're split-testing two (or more) variations at random, to figure out which variation brings better results. When done right, it can help you determine what variation your audience prefers and optimize your future campaigns for higher reply rates.

But, in this example, you can see that not every A/B testing is executed correctly:

bad example of ab testing

What makes this testing example non-efficient?

The two variables were tested out simultaneously subject line and body copy). This makes it hard to understand which of them influenced a different behavior. Therefore, you don’t know which one to implement in the rest of your cold emails.

To avoid that, test out one variable at a time:

good example of ab testing

Here, you can clearly see which subject line caused. the prospect's different behavior and start implementing your new findings into sequences.

From the subject line, body, and CTA, it’s crucial to test out and measure your campaigns. Knowing what doesn’t work for your audience is as important as knowing what it does.

If you want to automate your A/B testing and track the real-time results, try the lemlist email automation tool for free.

#8 Having multiple CTAs

When doing cold outreach, all your emails should end with a clear Call-To-Action. If you use more than one CTA, you might get your prospects not knowing what to do next.

On the other hand, if you don’t use any, your cold email might lose purpose as there’s no action for prospects to fulfill.

Here’s what you want to avoid:

bad example of using multiple CTAs

What's wrong with this example?

  • multiple CTAs clutter the body of a cold email, making it more difficult to read and looking spammy
  • prospects might feel confused because there’s no clear action to fulfill to get the communicated value
  • it’s left to the reader to decide what’s best for them as the next step, which takes too much of their time and efforts

Instead, follow the good practices from this example:

good example of focusing on one CTA

Why use this approach in your cold emails?

  • there's only one CTA that isn’t asking for too much commitment
  • it clearly communicates the action that the prospect needs to take to get the value
  • CTA is specific (“video link” rather than just “link”), which immediately answers what to expect when clicking

If they aren’t interested in a meeting with you, sending additional links to booking a meeting won’t change their mind. The key is to make it simple. If you want them to accept the value proposal, you need to make their next step clear.

#9 Not proofreading

It’s okay to ignore some grammar rules to make your message sound more natural, but there’s no excuse for bad spelling. Writing your prospect's name or their company incorrectly is an email marketing mistake they will not overlook.

It shows only that you didn’t bother enough to double-check it.

Here’s what you want to avoid:

bad example of not proofreading your email

Let's see why this cold email won't bring good results:

  • the lemlist name is misspelled, which makes it look sloppy and like the person sending this was too lazy to double-check
  • the mistake makes the email feel generic like they didn’t care about personalizing it
  • it shows unprofessionalism and a lack of attention to detail that can make a difference

And to never repeat the same mistake, try using lemlist custom variables:

good example of using custom variables

So, what's in it for you?

  • it saves you time on double-checking by automatically applying the correct naming
  • gives a personal touch, making it easier to build a genuine relationship with the prospect
  • builds credibility, and positions you as someone who made an effort to do the proper research

Writing prospects’ info correctly should be the bare minimum. Yet, it seems that so many salespeople fail and wonder why they are not getting any replies to the cold emails.

When done correctly, it’s a good way to capture a prospect’s attention. The first email you send will leave the first impression, and based on that, the prospect will decide whether they will or won't reply.

#10 No personalization

The bigger the personalization, the bigger the chances of getting replies and booking more meetings.

Outreach personalization can help you connect with your prospects on a higher level and build trust more easily. If your prospects feel the message was carefully written for them, your chances of getting a meeting will go up.

Here’s an example of how not to do it:

Why cold email like this won't get replies?

  • it feels like someone used a general template for all their prospects
  • the focus is on selling and not building a relationship
  • no point resonates with the prospect, making it hard for them to relate

To avoid that, check out the good practices from this example:

good example of email personalization

Why is this approach good?

  • they used a customized opening line as an indicator that the message was specially written for a prospect which helps to build trust and make them keep reading
  • they mentioned something they found out about the prospect (e.g., the activities that caught their attention), which will help to connect on a personal level and uniquely provide value
  • it's written in a friendly tone, without sounding too serious, to show they don't care only about sales (they're here to build a relationship)

Email personalization is one of the things that will make or break your cold outreach. No one likes to receive generic emails that only aim to sell.

Instead, focus on email quality over quantity and really research who you’re talking to. And whoever you talk to, talk as you would talk with a friend.

Key takeaways

If you want to get more replies from your leads and increase your sales, you should always:

  1. Offer a specific solution for a specific pain point using a unique CTA.
  2. Keep it simple with short paragraphs, a clean design, and day-to-day language.
  3. Don’t talk about yourself and your service. Focus on building a relationship using personalization.

… and don’t forget to test it out!

Following these steps should help you boost response rates and book more meetings, but most importantly, build meaningful relationships with your target audience.

The more relationships you make, the more potential customers you have, which will eventually lead to higher sales numbers. 💸

P.S. If you wanna get the best results from our cold emails, here's a list of additional mistakes to avoid.

Mihaela Cicvaric
Content Marketing Manager @ lempire | Sharing everything you need to get replies to your cold emails
Get weekly outreach tips
SHARE THIS ARTICLE
Thanks! You've successfully subscribed to lemlist newsletter
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
G2 Rating
Price
Best for
Standout feature
Con
4.9
star
star
star
star
star
$30/mo
$75/mo
$2,999/mo
Large, distributed sales teams
AI evaluation precision, gamified KPIs
Lack of tracking system
4.6
star
star
star
star
star-half
Not publicly available
Sales operations and finance teams
Powerful configurability
Limited training resources and complex to navigate
4.4
star
star
star
star
star-half
Not publicly available
Mid-market and enterprise businesses
Comprehensive incentive management
Potentially high cost and steep learning curve
4.7
star
star
star
star
star-half
$15/user/mo
$40/user/mo
Enterprise: custom price
Complex sales structures and businesses of all sizes
Complex sales structures and businesses of all sizes
Steep learning curve
4.6
star
star
star
star
star-half
Not publicly available
Collaborative teams
Connected planning
Complexity and steep learning curve
4.6
star
star
star
star
star-half
Not publicly available
Companies with complex sales structures
Complex incentive compensation management (ICM) with high efficiency and accuracy
Complexity for smaller teams and potentially high costs
4.7
star
star
star
star
star-half
Not publicly available
Companies who want to automate commission calculations and payouts
Simplicity and ease of use
Lack of features like redirection
4.7
star
star
star
star
star-half
$30/user/mo
$35/user/mo
Custom: upon request
Businesses that need a comprehensive and user-friendly sales compensation management software
Ease of use and adoption
Lack of ability to configure the product based on user needs
4.8
star
star
star
star
star-half
Not publicly available
Companies with modern sales culture and businesses who want real-time insights
A built-in dispute management and real-time visibility
Users say it works slowly, customer support is slow
4.9
star
star
star
star
star
$30/user/mo
$50/user/mo
Smaller sales teams
Powerful automation
Lesser user base and average user interface
4.7
star
star
star
star
star-half
Not publicly available
Companies with scalable needs
Automated Commission Calculations
Lack of filtering by date, no mobile app
ERP vs. CRM
ERP
CRM
Summary
Backbone of a business's internal operations.
Backbone of customer-centric interactions and operations.
Goal
To centralize and streamline core business processes in a company.
To increase customer experience, satisfaction and loyalty, and boost sales.
Focus
Internal operations and processes across departments (finance, accounting, inventory, supply chain, HR, and sales).
All interactions with leads and customers.
Manages
Internal business data like financial data, inventory levels, production details, supply chain, HR info.
All customer data like contact info, purchase history, communication history, customer preferences and more.
Users
Finance, accounting, operations, supply chain, and HR departments.
Customer-facing teams like sales, marketing, and customer service.
Benefits
Streamlines operations, improves data accuracy, enhances decision-making, boosts collaboration, increases productivity.
Improves customer relationships, increases sales, strengthens customer service, personalizes marketing campaigns, provides insights.
Price
$150 per user per year on average.
$10 to $30 per user per month on average.
PRM Tool
Rating
Feature
Pro
Con
Mobile App
Integrations
Free Plan
Pricing
4.65
star
star
star
star
star-half
Org-wide alignment
User-friendly layout and database
Suboptimal as a personal CRM
square-check
Lack of tracking system
square-check
Team: $20/month
Business: $45/month
4.7
star
star
star
star
star-half
Social Media Integration
Easy contact data collection
No marketing/sales features
square-check
Lack of tracking system
square-xmark
7-day trial
$12/month
4.75
star
star
star
star
star-half
Block Functions
High customization capability
Not a dedicated CRM
square-check
Limited
square-check
Plus: €7.50/month
Business: €14/month
N/A
Open-source
Open-source flexibility
Requires extensive manual input
square-xmark
Limited
square-check
Self-hosted
$9/month or
$90/year
3.1
star
star
star
Simple iOS app
Ideal for non-tech-savvy users
iPhone only
square-check
iOS only
Limited
square-xmark
1-month trial
$1.49/month or
$14.99/month
3.6
star
star
star
star-half
Smart Contact Management
Feature-rich and flexible
Reported bugs
square-check
Rich
square-xmark
7-day trial
Premium: $13.99/month
Teams: $17.99/month
4.4
star
star
star
star
star-half
Customizable Interface
Customizable for teamwork
Pricey for personal use
square-check
Rich
square-xmark
Standard: $24/member
Premium: $39/member
4.7
star
star
star
star
star-half
Integrated Calling
Integrated Calling
Too sales-oriented & pricey
square-check
Rich
square-xmark
14-day trial
Startup: $59/user/month
Professional: $329/user/month
4.8
star
star
star
star
star
Business Card Scanning
Business Card Scanning
Mobile only
square-check
Limited
square-check
$9.99/month
4.45
star
star
star
star
star-half
160+ app integrations
Comprehensive integrations
No free app version
square-check
Rich
square-xmark
14-day trial
$29.90/month or
$24.90/month (billed annually)
Capterra Rating
Free Trial
Free Plan
Starting Price (excluding the free plan)
Maximum Price (for the most expensive plan)
Best for
4.5
star
star
star
star
star-half
square-check
14-day
square-check
€15/month/seat billed annually
€792/month/3 seats billed annually + €45/month for each extra seat
Versatility and free plan
4.2
star
star
star
star
square-check
30-day
square-xmark
But it offers reduced price to authorised nonprofit organisations
€25/user/month
€500/user/month billed annually (includes Einstein AI)
Best overall operational CRM
4.3
star
star
star
star
star-half
square-xmark
square-check
Limited to 3 users
Comprehensive incentive management
€52/user/month billed annually
Small-medium businesses and automation
4.5
star
star
star
star
star-half
square-check
14-day
square-xmark
€14/seat/month billed annually
€99/seat/month billed annually
Sales teams and ease of use
4.1
star
star
star
star
square-xmark
square-check
Limited 10 users
$9.99/user/month billed annually
$64.99/user/month billed annually
Free plan for very small teams up to 10
CRM goal
Increase the sales conversion rate for qualified leads from marketing automation campaigns by 10% in the next 6 months.
SMART Breakdown
1. Specific: It targets a specific area (conversion rate) for a defined segment (qualified leads from marketing automation).
2. Measurable: The desired increase (10%) is a clear metric, and the timeframe (6 months) allows for progress tracking.
3. Achievable: A 10% increase is possible based on historical data and potential improvements.
4. Relevant: Boosting sales from marketing efforts aligns with overall business objectives.
5. Time-bound: The 6-month timeframe creates urgency and a clear target date.
Actions
Step 1: Refine lead qualification criteria to ensure high-quality leads are nurtured through marketing automation.
Step 2: Personalize marketing automation campaigns based on lead demographics, interests, and behavior.
Step 3: Develop targeted landing pages with clear calls to action for qualified leads.
Step 4: Implement lead scoring to prioritize high-potential leads for sales follow-up.
Step 5: Track and analyze campaign performance to identify areas for optimization.
Outcomes
Increased sales and revenue
Improved marketing automation ROI
Marketing and sales alignment
Data-driven marketing optimization
Table
CDP Software
CRM Software
Approach
Data-centric
Customer-centric
Focus
Interactions across various channels and touchpoints, both online and offline.
Sales, marketing, and customer service interactions.
Functionality
Automatically collects, organizes, tags, and makes data available in real-time.
Helps businesses track customer interactions, sales pipelines, prospects, and service requests.
Goals
Personalized customer experiences across all channels.
Better customer relationships, streamlined processes, and improved profitability.
Benefits
Data integration, management, and accessibility, allowing for detailed analysis and segmentation.
Better communication within teams and with customers by organizing information about customer interactions and history.
Data Handling
Handles both identified and anonymous data, stitches together various data points.
Deals primarily with identified customer data.
Use Cases
Personalized marketing campaigns, targeted advertising, content customization across multiple channels.
Managing campaigns and leads, enhancing customer service, providing better customer support, increasing customer satisfaction and loyalty.
Examples
Insider, Bloomreach, Salesforce Marketing Cloud CDP
HubSpot, Salesforce Sales Cloud Lightning Professional, and Zoho CRM
CRM
Free plan
Best feature
Best for
Con
1. HubSpot CRM
square-check
Sales automation
Sales teams
Up to 1,000 contacts
2. Insightly
square-check
Custom fields
Basic needs
Not enough info about the free plan
3. Agile CRM
square-check
Deal and sales pipeline tracking
Small teams
Up to 10 users
4. Zoho CRM
square-check
Lead and contact management
Businesses of all sizes
Limited to 3 users
5. ClickUp
square-check
Unlimited tasks and unlimited members
Personal use
Up to 100MB storage
6. EngageBay
square-check
Live chat
Small and midsize enterprises
Up to 1,000 branded emails per month
7. Bitrix24
square-check
Unlimited users and 5 scrum teams
Big teams
Up to 5GB of cloud storage
8. FreshSales
square-check
Easy to use and simple setup
Beginners
Up to 3 users
9. Mailchimp
square-check
Very beginner friendly
Marketing teams
Send up to 500 branded emails per month
Type of Affiliate Marketing
Unattached
Related
Involved
Format
Paid advertising
Social media or YouTube channels
Dedicated website or blog
Focus
Quick income
Your niche
Your audience
Engagement with your audience
square-xmark
square-check
square-check
square-check
square-check
Very close connection with your audience
Pro
Little effort
Higher credibility thanks to your niche
Long-lasting and scalable
Con
Paid ads cost a lot
Potential for bias since you don’t use the thing you promote
Require time, effort, and dedication

What you should look at next

Cold Emailing

How Much Do Leads Cost In lemlist?

You need your perfect leads, but you want to plan your monthly budget. We get it. Here's a full breakdown to understand how much leads cost when you're using lemlist.
September 9, 2024
Cold Emailing

test slider

Apollo or Instantly? Which one should you choose? Read this article to help you figure it out!
August 14, 2024
Cold Emailing

Instantly vs Apollo: Are they the right fit?

Apollo or Instantly? Which one should you choose? Read this article to help you figure it out!
August 8, 2024
Cold Emailing

9 Best Email Mailing and Marketing Services

An email mailing service is a tool for building customizable templates, sending campaigns, and gathering data. Here is a list of the 9 best ones.
August 5, 2024
Cold Emailing

What is an IMAP server?

Find out what an IMAP server is, how they synchronize your emails across multiple devices, and why they play a vital role in modern email communication.
July 31, 2024
July 30, 2024

What you should look at next

Recibe tips de outreach semanales en tu bandeja de entrada, enviado a más de 210,000 ¡vendedores, comercializadores, fundadores y emprendedores de todo el mundo!

Subscribe to the lemlist newsletter
You've successfully subscribed to the lemlist newsletter!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.